Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
https://revodontolunesp.com.br/article/doi/10.1590/1807-2577.01019
Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
Original Article

Avaliação da resistência de união de uma cerâmica de óxido de zircônia submetida a tratamentos de superfície por abrasão

Evaluation of the bond strength of a ceramics of zirconia oxide subjected to surface treatments by abrasion

Hellen Ker Bretas WERNER; Guilherme Senna Figueiredo AZEVEDO; Larissa Costa de Souza LIMA; Carlos Henrique Mancía MARTINEZ; Paulo Isaías SERAIDARIAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.01019 Rev. odontol. UNESP, vol.48, e20190010, 2019
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Resumo

Abstract: Introduction: Adhesive cementation, with pure ceramics, is a relevant step in establishing the longevity of prosthetic works. Being these, the best materials used for the replacement of lost teeth, in order to rehabilitate the smile. The ceramic zirconia system does not benefit from the treatment and planning needs for its surface, effectively in adhesive therapy.

Objective: Evaluate the results of different blasting techniques and application of bonding agent for metals and ceramics (Ceramill ZI®) by means of a tensile test in two different surface treatments.

Material and method: Twenty samples of Ceramill Zi® (n = 20), cylindrical and joined with resin cooling (Multilink®), were prepared, forming 10 specimens (n ​​= 10). The first 10 ingredients were formed by 7 experimental groups and they received 2 surface problems: abrasion and application of silane bonding agents.

Result: The research resulted in fracture resistance of Rocatec® silica specimens. The values ​​of tensile strength, measured in MPa, of groups 1 to 7, were: 2.27; 4.48; 8.06; 8.32; 9.15; 10.56 and 10.70. We observe how to enter the groups are statistically significant, except between groups 3 and 4 and between 6 and 7.

Conclusion: The results of the ceramic surface treatment were based on no silicate method, promoting the union of results with Ceramill ZI® and cemented with Multilink®.

Palavras-chave

Ceramics, air abrasion, cementation

Abstract

Resumo: Introdução: A cimentação adesiva, com cerâmicas puras, é um passo relevante no estabelecimento da longevidade de trabalhos protéticos, sendo estes os melhores materiais utilizados para a reposição de dentes perdidos, de forma a reabilitar o sorriso. O sistema cerâmico de zircônia não se beneficia do tratamento com ácidos e necessita de diferentes métodos para tratar sua superfície, visando à efetividade na união adesiva.

Objetivo: Avaliar os resultados de diferentes técnicas de jateamento e aplicação de agente de união desenvolvidas para metais e cerâmica de zircônia (Ceramill ZI®), por meio de ensaio de tração, em dois diferentes tratamentos de superfície.

Material e método: Foram preparadas 20 amostras de Ceramill Zi® (n = 20), em forma de cilindro, e unidas entre si por meio do cimento resinoso (Multilink®), formando 10 espécimes (n = 10). Formaram-se sete grupos experimentais com os mesmos 10 espécimes e estes receberam dois tratamentos de superfície diferentes: abrasão e aplicação de agentes silânicos de união.

Resultado: A análise estatística mostrou diferenças significativas na resistência à fratura dos espécimes silicatizados com Rocatec®. Os valores de resistência de união à tração, mensurados em MPa, dos grupos 1 a 7, foram, respectivamente: 2,27; 4,48; 8,06; 8,32; 9,15; 10,56 e 10,70. As médias entre os grupos se apresentam estatisticamente significantes, exceto entre os grupos 3 e 4 e entre 6 e 7.

Conclusão: Os resultados mostraram que o tratamento da superfície cerâmica baseado no método de silicatização promoveu melhor união nos ensaios com Ceramill ZI® e cimentados com Multilink®.
 

Keywords

Cerâmica, jateamento com óxido de alumínio, cimentação

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