The relationship between bacterial infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with piercing's placement in the region of the upper cartilage of the ear. Case report
A relação entre infecção bacteriana por Pseudomonas aeruginosa com a colocação de piercing’s em região de cartilagem superior da orelha. Relato de caso clínico
Duarte, Bruno Gomes; Carvalho, Pedro Henrique Mattos de; Campos, Luis Eduardo Carneiro; Homsi, Nicolas; Rocha-Júnior, Hernando Valentim da
Rev. odontol. UNESP, vol.41, n1, p.60-63, 2012
Abstract
The practice of body piercing is common among young people. The reasons why the choice of this practice are several, among them are: an expression of identity, aesthetics, participation in social groups, fashion and expression of rebellion. The placement of the piercing is done through a perforation of the tissues at the desired location, which in some cases can result in complications due to the penetration of micro-organisms in tissue or in more serious infections. This paper aims to conduct a review with respect to complications related to the use of piercing, as well as present a clinical report of pseudomonas infection after placement of a region of cartilage piercing in right ear
Keywords
Infection, pseudomonas, body piercing.
Resumo
A prática da colocação de piercings é comum entre jovens. Os motivos que levam a escolha desta prática são os mais diversos, dentre eles estão: expressão de identidade, estética, inclusão em grupos sociais, moda e manifestação de rebeldia. A colocação do piercing’s é feita, mediante uma perfuração dos tecidos no local desejado, que em alguns casos pode resultar em complicações pela penetração de micro-organismos nos tecidos ou em infecções mais graves. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão com relação às complicações decorrentes da utilização de piercing’s, bem como apresentar um relato clínico de infecção por pseudômonas após a colocação de piercing em região de cartilagem em orelha direita
Palavras-chave
Infecção, pseudômonas, piercing corporal.
Referências
1. Antoszewski B, Szychta P,Fijalkowska M. Are we aware of all complications following body piercing procedures?. Int J Dermatol. 2009;48:422‑5. PMid:19335433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04028.x
2. Saquet PN, Saleh SB, Marchiori JC, Pozzobon R. Perfil dos usuários de piercing oral e implicações decorrentes de seu uso. RGO. 2009;57:41‑5.
3. López-Jornet P, Navarro-Guardiola C, Camacho-Alonso F, Vicente-Ortega V, Yánez-Gascon J. Oral and facial piercings: a case series and review of the literature. Int J Dermatol. 2006;45:805-9. PMid:16863515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.02743.x
4. De Moor RJG, De Witte AMJC, Delmé KIM, De Bruyne MAA, Hommez GMG, Goyvaerts D. Dental and oral complications of lip and tongue Piercings. Br Dent J. 2005;199:506-9. PMid:16244618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4812852
5. Palacios-Sánchez B, Cerero-Lapidera R, Campo-Trapero J, Esparza-Gómez G. Oral piercing: dental considerations and the legal situation in Spain. Int Dent J. 2007;57:60-4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1875-595X.2007.tb00439.x
6. Greif J, Hewitt W, Amstrong ML. Tattooing and body piercing: body art practices among college students. Clin Nurs Res. 1999;8:368-5. PMid:10855104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10547739922158368
7. Mayers LB, Judelson D, Moriarty B, Rundell KW. Prevalence of body art (body piercing and tattooing) in university undergraduates and incidence of medical complications. Mayo Clin Proc. 2002;77:29-43. PMid:11794454. http://dx.doi.org/10.4065/77.1.29
8. Rowshan HH, Keith K, Baur D, Skidmore P. Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection of the auricular cartilage caused by “High Ear Piercing”: a case report and review of the literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:543-6. PMid:18280391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. joms.2006.10.045
9. van Wijk MP, Kummer JA, Kon M. Ear piercing techniques and their effect on cartilage, a histologic study. J Plast Reconst Aesthet Surg. 2008;61:S104-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2007.01.077
10. Fisher CG, Kacica MA, Bennett NM. Risk factors for cartilage infections of the ear. Am J Prev Med. 2005;29:204‑9. PMid:16168869. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2005.06.003
11. Cicchetti S, Skillman J, Gault DT. Piercing the upper ear: a simple infection, a difficult reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg. 2002;55: 194‑7. PMid:12041970. http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/bjps.2001.3799
12. Das P. Piercing the cartilage and not the lobes leads to ear infections.Lancet Infect Dis. 2002;2:715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473- 3099(02)00475-9
13. Pena FM, Sueth DM, Tinoco MIRB, Machado JF, Tinoco LEO. Auricular perichondritis by piercing complicated with pseudomonas infection. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol. 2006;72:717
14. Fernandez AP, Castro Neto I, Anias CR, Pinto PCL, Carvalho e Castro J, et al. Post-piercing perichondritis. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol. 2008; 74: 933-7.
15. Lee TC, Gold WL. Necrotizing Pseudomonas chondritis after piercing of the upper ear. Can Med Assoc J. 2010. [Epub ahead of print].