Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
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Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
Original Article

Estudo clínico sobre a relação da psoríase com alterações da mucosa bucal

Clinical study of the relationship of psoriasis with oral mucosal alterations

Gonzaga, H.F.S.; Consolaro, A.

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Resumo

Trezentos e seis pacientes, sendo 118 psoriásicos, 88 portadores de língua geográfica e 100 pacientes com outras doenças (grupo controle), foram submetidos a exame clínico geral, dermatológico e estomatológico completos. A prevalência da língua geográfica foi maior no grupo psoriásico (13,6%) do que no grupo controle (3%), bem como a língua fissurada (36,4% e 12%, respectivamente). A comparação entre os grupos estudados permitiu inferir que a língua geográfica pode ser uma forma frusta da psoríase, que a precederia com ou sem simultaneidade posterior. O traço clínico comum entre as duas condições são os fatores etiológicos envolvidos, especialmente o estresse emocional e a hereditariedade, bem como a forma de estabelecimento de suas lesões fundamentais.

Palavras-chave

Psoriase, glossite migratória benigna, língua fissurada

Abstract

Three-hundred and six patients were evaluated in the present study. One-hundred and eighteen were psoriatic patients, 88 had geographic tongue and 100 patients presented other skin diseases (control group). All the patients were submitted to thorough general clinical, dermatological and oral examinations. The incidence of geographic tongue was greater for the psoriasis group (13,6%) than for the control group (3%), as well as the fissured tongue (36,4% and 12%, respectively). Comparison of the studied groups allowed to conclude that geographyc tongue can be a truste form of psoriasis that would precede it and could ar not be simultaneous later on. The etiological factors involved, specially the emotional stress and the heredity, as well as the form of stablishing their basic lesions, comprise the clinical trends between those two conditions.

Keywords

Psoriasis, glossitis benign migratory, tongue fissured

References



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